Surface · Metal body panels (steel and aluminum)
Aluminum body panels: measuring paint with an eddy-current gauge
Paint over aluminum needs an eddy-current (NFe) gauge; a steel-only gauge is the wrong tool. Which panels are often aluminum and what to check.
Also listed as aluminum panels, non-ferrous panels, NFe panels
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Short answer
Paint over aluminum is measured with an eddy-current gauge in NFe mode, DeFelsko says; a steel-only (Fe) gauge is the wrong tool. Recent vehicles can combine steel doors and fenders with aluminum hoods and roofs, so check which mode your gauge is in on each panel. As on steel, the reading is the whole paint stack down to the metal.
Key facts
- Material
- Aluminum and other non-ferrous metals[1]UNI-T: NFE means non-magnetic metals such as aluminum and copper.
- What the reading includes
- Everything between the probe and the metal: primer, base color, clear coat, any repaint, filler and dirt[3]DeFelsko: magnetic and eddy-current gauges make no distinction between layers.
- Published thickness figures
- No aluminum-specific figure in our sources; DeFelsko's 100-180 µm is typical factory paint overall[3]Not a pass/fail line.
- Polishing note
- A Fe/NFe reading cannot tell you how much clear coat is left[3]The reading is total coating thickness, not clear-coat thickness. See [clear coat](/surfaces/clear-coat) for DeFelsko's figures.
- Inspection tip
- Hoods and roofs are common aluminum panels on recent cars; confirm the gauge is in NFe mode there[2]Actual materials vary by vehicle.
Watch out for
- A Fe-only gauge is the wrong tool. UNI-T's FE mode is for magnetic substrates such as iron and steel; aluminum needs NFe (eddy current).
- Watch automatic switching. UNI-T specifies automatic or manual substrate identification on the UT343E, and Elcometer's 311 FNF switches automatically. Confirm the mode the gauge picked before trusting the number.
- Thin aluminum can limit accuracy. Elcometer says the 311's stated accuracy needs at least 300 µm of aluminum under the probe; Linshang lists 0.05 mm minimum non-ferrous substrate for the LS221.
What fits
Product details below are the seller's own description unless a source is shown. Pick the variant named for each item.
Fe/NFe combination gauge
UNI-T UT343E Fe/NFe coating thickness gauge (Bluetooth, 0-2000 µm)Choose the UT343E (Bluetooth, 0-2000 µm), the only variant listed.
UNI-T specifies it for ferrous and non-ferrous substrates with automatic or manual substrate identification. The AliExpress store uses UNI-T's name, but UNI-T's own where-to-buy page links no AliExpress store, so treat the seller as unconfirmed. UNI-T's page lists CE and UKCA marks only.
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